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Gospel for Today 14th November 2008 Friday 32nd Week in Ordinary Time A reading from the holy Gospel according to St Luke 17: 26-37The day of the Son of Man (Cont’d.) 26 "As it was in the days of Noah, so will it be in the days of the Son of Man. 27 They ate, they drank, they married, they were given in marriage, until the day when Noah entered the ark, and the flood came and destroyed them all. 28 Likewise as it was in the days of Lot—they ate, they drank, they bought, they sold, they planted, they built, 29 but on the day when Lot went out from Sodom fire and brimstone rained from Heaven and destroyed them all—30 so will it be on the day when the Son of Man is revealed. 31 On that day, let him who is on the housetop, with his goods in the house, not come down to take them away; and likewise let him who is in the field not turn back. 32 Remember Lot's wife. 33 Whoever seeks to gain his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life will preserve it. 34 I tell you, in that night there will be two men in one bed; one will be taken and the other left. 35 There will be two women grinding together; one will be taken and the other left."b 37 And they said to Him, "Where Lord?" He said to them, "Where the body is, there the eagles will be gathered together." ********************************************************* Commentary 23-36. These words of our Lord are a prophecy about the last coming of the Son of Man. We should remember that prophecy often involves events on different levels, many symbols, a terminology of its own; the "chiaroscuro" which they create gives us insight into future events, but the concrete details only become clear when the events actually occur. Our Lord's last coming will be something sudden and unexpected; it will catch many people unprepared. Jesus illustrates this by giving examples from sacred history: as in the time of Noah (cf. Gen 6:9-19:7) and that of Lot (cf. Gen 18:16-19:27) divine judgment will be visited on men without warning.However, it is useful to recall here that everyone will find himself before the divine Judge immediately when he dies, at the Particular Judgment. Thus Jesus' teaching has also a present urgency about it: HERE AND NOW a disciple should scrutinise his own conduct, for the Lord can call him when he least expects.
33. "Will preserve it": what the Greek word literally means is "will engender (his life)", that is to say, "will give true life to the soul". Thus our Lord seems to mean the following: he who wants to save his life at all costs, making it his basic value, will lose eternal life; whereas he who is ready to lose his earthly life--that is, to resist even to death the enemies of God and of his soul - will obtain eternal happiness through this struggle. In content this passage is almost identical with Lk 9:24.
36. In the Vulgate this verse reads: Una assumetur, et altera relinquetur. Duo in agro; unus assumetur, et alter relinquetur ("One will be taken and the other left. Two men will be in the field; one will be taken and the other left"). These words seem to be an addition to Luke, taken from Mt 24:40; they do not appear in the better Greek manuscripts, which is why the New Vulgate omits them.
37. "Where, Lord?" The Pharisees had asked Jesus when the Kingdom of God was coming (v.20). Now, after hearing the Messiah's explanation, the disciples out of natural curiosity, ask Him, "Where … will take place?" Jesus replies with a phrase which sounds very much like a proverb and which, precisely because it is enigmatic, suggests that He does not want to give a clear answer to their question. And so our Lord's short discourse on the coming of the Kingdom of God and of Christ opens and closes with questions put by His listeners, superficial questions that He uses to teach them something, which they will later come to understand. "Where the body is, there the eagles will gather": the Greek text uses a word, which could mean either eagle or vulture. In any event the proverb indicates the speed with which birds of prey swoop down on their victims—apparently referring to the sudden, unexpected way the Second Coming or Last Judgment will happen. Sacred Scripture also deals with this subject in other passages: "But as to the times and the seasons, brethren, you have no need to have anything written to you. For you yourselves know well that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night" (1 Thess 5:1-2). Once more Jesus is exhorting us to be watchful: we should never neglect the most important thing in life—eternal salvation. "All that, which worries you for the moment, is of relative importance. What is of absolute importance is that you be happy, that you be saved" (St J Escrivá, The Way, 297). So curious are the Pharisees and the disciples about the time and place of the Last Coming that they are distracted from Jesus' main point; the same thing happens to us: for example, we can spend a lot of time pondering the circumstances of the deaths of people we know, and fail to grasp the warning these deaths contain - that this life is going to end one way or another and that after it we too will meet God.
b Other ancient authorities add verse 36, "Two men will be in the field; one will be taken away and the other left".C Or vultures ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Source: "The Navarre Bible: Text and Commentaries". Biblical texts were taken from the Revised Standard Version and New Vulgate. Commentaries made by members of the Faculty of Theology of the University of Navarre, Spain.
"Ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ." (St. Jerome)
"In Sacred Scripture, the Church constantly finds her nourishment and her strength, for she welcomes it not as human word, 'but as what it really is, the word of God.' 'In the sacred books, the Father who is in heaven comes lovingly to meet His children, and talks with them.'" (CCC, 104) "It is not enough to discover Christ-you must bring Him to others! The world today is one great mission land, even in countries of long-standing Christian tradition." (John Paul II)
Ad Majorem Dei Gloriam! (To the Greater Glory of God!) menfisher
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